White or slightly yellow crystals or waxy solid, with a faint characteristic odour.

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The function(s) performed by the food additive when used in cooking.

  • Antioxidant - Protects a food from deterioration caused by oxidation

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Data according to various sources such as fao, fda, codex. Spot a mistake? Tell us!

Country Status Matched Term
United States
Matching Terms Not Found
European Union
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Australia and New Zealand
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole
Philippines
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole
Austria
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Belgium
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Bulgaria
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Cyprus
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Czech Republic
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Denmark
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Estonia
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Finland
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
France
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Germany
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Greece
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Hungary
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Ireland
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Italy
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Latvia
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Lithuania
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Luxembourg
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Malta
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Netherlands
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Poland
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Portugal
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Romania
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Slovakia
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Slovenia
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Spain
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Sweden
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
United Kingdom
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Australia
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole
New Zealand
Approved Butylated hydroxyanisole

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Aggravates food intolerances - yes

E320 - Butylated hydroxyanisole: From the Food Intolerance Network fact-sheet titled 'How to start failsafe eating: a step by step guide'.

Food Intolerance Network

Aggravates food intolerances - yes

E320 - Butylated hydroxyanisole: Serious concerns about carcinogenic and estrogenic effects, asthmatics and aspirin sensitive people should avoid, causes metabolic changes and accumulates in body fat. Banned in Japan in 1958 -Not permitted in foods for infants and young children.

Additive Alert

Banned in some countries - yes

E320 - Butylated hydroxyanisole: Serious concerns about carcinogenic and estrogenic effects, asthmatics and aspirin sensitive people should avoid, causes metabolic changes and accumulates in body fat. Banned in Japan in 1958 -Not permitted in foods for infants and young children.

Additive Alert

Halal - maybe

E320 - Butylated hydroxyanisole: Antioxidants- Preservative It is Halal only if vegetable oil is used as a carrier because it is not available in 100% form. Suitable for vegetarian label indicates that only vegetable oil is used as a carrier.

Muslim Consumer Group

Causes allergic reaction - yes

E320 - Butylated hydroxyanisole: Petroleum derivative, retards spoilage due to oxidation; used in edible oils, chewing gum, fats, margarine, nuts, instant potato products, polyethylene food wraps; not permitted in infant foods, can provoke an allergic reaction in some people, may trigger hyperactivity and other intolerances; serious concerns over carcinogenicity and estrogenic effects, in large doses caused tumors in lab animals.

DFlock

Synthetic substance - yes

E320 - Butylated hydroxyanisole: Petroleum derivative, BHA is a synthetic analogue of vitamin E and operates by reducing oxygen radicals and interrupting the propagation of oxidation processes. It is widely used as an antioxidant and preservative, and is prepared from p-methoxyphenol and isobutene. BHA can be used in baked products as it is stable at high temperatures, it is mainly used to prevent rancidity in fats and oils.

MBM Foods

Aggravates food intolerances - yes

E320 - Butylated hydroxyanisole: The HACSG recommends to avoid it. Can cause hyperactivity; asthma; adverse reactions; allergies; NOT SUITABLE FOR BABIES AND YOUNG CHILDREN. Hyperactivity, Urticaria, Insomnia, Raised lipid and cholesterol in blood. Problems with liver metabolism. As this substance is not suitable for babies under six months we suggest it would be advisable for pregnant and lactating mothers to avoid it also unless/until it is proven safe in these circumstances.

Angelfire-Food Intolerance, Allergies and Adverse Reactions

Aggravates food intolerances - yes

E320 - Butylated hydroxyanisole: The primary use for BHA is as an antioxidant and preservative in food, food packaging, animal feed, cosmetics, rubber, and petroleum products. Low intake levels of BHA shows no significant association with an increased risk of cancer.

Traditional Oven - Dangerous Food Additives

Causes allergic reaction - yes

E320 - Butylated hydroxyanisole: May cause asthmatic and allergic reactions.

Traditional Oven - Dangerous Food Additives

Linked to cancer - yes

E320 - Butylated hydroxyanisole: Has been linked to cancer.

Traditional Oven - Dangerous Food Additives

(BHA)
Butyl hydroxyanisole
Tert- butyl hydroxyanisole
2(3)-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole
tert- butyl-4-hydroxyanisole
2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol
2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenyl and 3-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol
(1,1- dimethyl ethyl)-4-methoxyphenol
(1,1- dimethylethyl)-4-methoxyphenol
Embanox

Collection of sources used to create this food additive summary.

Source
Codex Alimentarius
Food Standards Australia New Zealand
JECFA (Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives)
UK Food Guide
UK Food Standards Agency
U.S. Food and Drug Administration

Lists the U.S. CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) registry number and EINECS (European INventory of Existing Commercial chemical Substances) numbers when known.

  • CAS Number: 25013-16-5
  • EINECS Number: 246-563-8
Supplier Country
Bronson and Jacobs PTY. Limited Bronson and Jacobs PTY. Limited
Australia
Hawkins Watts Hawkins Watts
Australia and New Zealand

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